Welcome to our blog where we delve into the intriguing topic of the legality of sex toys in India. With the changing dynamics of society and conversations around sexual wellness becoming more open, it's crucial to understand the legal landscape surrounding the use and sale of sex toys in India.
For a long time, adult lifestyle products have been in the grey market, sold often by the street vendors.
In Delhi’s Palika Bazaar or Mumbai’s Crawford market, one could easily find sex toys as they are so accessible and easy to find. The last couple of years, there’s been an explosion in the e-commerce segment for sale of adult or sex toys varying from all kinds and types of them. According to the survey, most of the sex toys are bought by the male community in our country i.e. 65% whereas, only 35% are bought by the female community.
Display or exhibition of sex toys in an obscene manner violates the provision of Indian Penal Code on grounds of obscenit
One of India’s largest e-commerce player i.e., “Snapdeal”, was dragged to court in 2015 for selling different types of “Sex toys and accessories.” Delhi-based Supreme Court lawyer, Suhaas Joshi, filed a complaint saying e-commerce players were selling products which were
Joshi further said that he wanted to “test the limits of India’s stand on homosexuality and it’s laws” and stated that there was no clarity if such products were legal or selling of such products were legal.
In Snapdeal’s case, the court asked the police to immediately investigate the matter which was complained about and submit a report to the court.
Section 292 of the Indian Penal Code prevents the sale of any material or product that is ‘obscene’ in nature in India. But, no statement has been mentioned regarding the ‘Ban on Sex Toys in India’. No clear points have been mentioned or stated otherwise.
The Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, which criminalizes different sexual activities “ averse the order of nature,” also comes into picture in the current scenario. As the act itself is illegal, the toy simply becomes an aid to the illegal activity as well. But, there is nothing to worry about as long as an individual is being private about it. There is no proper law regarding this. A lot of speculation has been around this issue and it’s rapidly increasing growth in India. ‘Sex Toys’ has a wider concept and has even complex importing and exporting policies.
No, keeping sex toys at home is not an offence unless the individual is private about its usage and functioning. Every individual has his/her private life and hence, they have the full right to do whatever they want to under those boundations.
The main question arises here is how to classify which sex toys should be allowed for import and which should not be. From what I know, the obscenity laws of our country i.e. IPC 292, 293 and 294 are speculative when the issue comes regarding the import and sale of sex toys. According to the Calcutta High Court, any product or manual suggesting any kind of stimulation for the enjoyment of sex, if not expressed in any dishevelled language, cannot be stated as obscene. So, yes import of sex toys is legal only if it doesn’t contain any obscene language or objectionable pictures.
Yes, a provision of Information Technology Act is attracted. Section 67 of the Information Technology Act bestows publishing of information which is obscene in any electronic form. The section states that whoever publishes or disseminate in electronic form any material which is salacious or tend to bestialize an individual shall be punished on the first conviction with imprisonment which may prolong to five years and with a fine which may extend to one lakh rupees and in the instance of second conviction with imprisonment which may prolong to ten years also with a fine which may extend to two lakh rupees.
The conclusion which can be derived from the above-discussed article is that selling of sex toys manually through street vendors is prohibited and punishable whereas, selling of sex toys online is not banned and punishable as long as the retailer is keeping in mind the marketing strategy and the rules and regulations laid down by the government i.e., ‘Obscenity’ of any kind or manner should be prohibited whether it is in graphical form or physical representation. Laws regarding the online selling of sex-toys in India are speculative.
India is a developing country, both economically and socially and is rapidly pursuing the western culture and its following. Hence, online selling of sex toys is not banned in India.